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Rabies in Farm Animals

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By Barry Whitworth, DVM

According to Dr. Rod Hall, State Veterinarian with the Oklahoma Department of Agriculture, Food and Forestry (ODAFF ), during the month of September, four rabies cases were found in livestock, two horses and two cattle. In addition to the equine and cattle cases, rabies was diagnosed in dogs, cats, skunks, and bats as well as one fawn in 2022 in Oklahoma.

Rabies is a virus in the genus Lyssavirus in the family Rhabdoviridae. Rabies does not survive in the environment for very long. Most disinfectants will kill the virus, but with very few exceptions the disease is fatal to animals and humans. Domestic animals are infected with the virus from wildlife reservoirs. According to Dr. LeMac Morris, State Veterinarian with the Oklahoma State Department of Health (OSDH), the most common reservoirs in Oklahoma are skunks and bats. Other reservoirs in the United States are foxes, raccoons, and coyotes.

To read more, pick up a copy of the December issue of NTFR Magazine. To subscribe call 940-872-5922.

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Goats Get To Work

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One of my professors out at Texas Tech University always told us that we aren’t just raising cattle, we’re raising grass, because without grass there is no cattle business. The same applies to most livestock species and crops we seek to raise- without good land management, no good yield can grow.

To read more, pick up a copy of the November edition of North Texas Farm & Ranch magazine, available digitally and in print. To subscribe by mail, call 940-872-5922.

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Farm & Ranch

Acorn Toxicity

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By Barry Whitworth, DVM, MPH

With the prolonged drought, most pastures in Oklahoma end up in poor condition. With the lack of available forage, animals may go in search of alternative foods.

If oak trees are in the pastures, acorns may be a favorite meal for some livestock in the fall. This may result in oak poisoning.

Oak leaves, twigs, buds, and acorns may be toxic to some animals when consumed.

To read more, pick up a copy of the November edition of North Texas Farm & Ranch magazine, available digitally and in print. To subscribe by mail, call 940-872-5922.

brown acorns on autumn leaves, close up
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Farm & Ranch

Silver Bluestems

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By: Tony Dean

There are a handful of grasses on North Texas grazing lands ranchers need to know, not because they are highly desirable, but rather because they are not of much value. I call them “decom” plants, which is am acronym for “Don’t Ever Count On Me.” Silver bluestem is a “decom” grass.

Silver bluestem is a perennial which grows in all areas of Texas. It can survive in almost all soil types, and in full sun conditions or in semi shade. It grows up to three feet tall and is easily recognized with the presence of the white fuzzy seed head. Also, one of the identifying characteristics of Silver bluestem is a bend in the stems at each node, causing the plants to take on a rounded shape as they mature.

To read more, pick up a copy of the November edition of North Texas Farm & Ranch magazine, available digitally and in print. To subscribe by mail, call 940-872-5922.

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