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Farm & Ranch

Ag Elsewhere – California

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Photo and Description By Lainey Smith 

The long awaited holiday season is here!

December gets me daydreaming. Christmas music plays on repeat (chestnuts roasting, anyone?), apple cider becomes a necessary staple and I start frequenting the grocery store wine isle to stock up on my favorite cabernet. The holiday season plays a part in my warmest memories and favorite traditions.

As I start a life away from the place I grew up, the holidays become ever more important. I can’t wait to visit the hometown I couldn’t wait to move away from. My family will gather around a crackling fire to laugh, tell stories and try a glass of each other’s favorite wine. I will reminisce with old friends and attend Christmas parties, where a wide selection of red and whites will surely be in supply, and I will reminisce on another year lived, glass in hand.

I do not fancy myself a sommelier, but I enjoy tasting different wines from different labels. Chances are, the full-bodied glass of Pinot Noir that tastes like a Bordeaux special is actually a gem from my home state. With three out of every five bottles poured in the United States reigning from the Golden State, the holiday season brings the California wine industry into the spotlight.

The merlot you sip on at the office party or the sparkling white that starts your mimosa on Christmas morning may sport a “CA” on their labels. California accounts for 90 percent of wine grape production in the United States. California is the fourth leading wine producer in the world, after France, Italy and Spain. Compared to Hill Country, California produces 783 million gallons of wine per year, while Texas produces a little over one million gallons.

It’s not just Napa that gets the wine tasting action. California is host to six distinct wine growing regions. The North Coast, which consists of Napa Valley and Sonoma, the most commonly known and produces almost half of the state’s wine grapes. However, the Central Coast, which consists of the wine tasting Mecca Paso Robles, is gaining popularity amongst growers. The largest and third largest wineries in the world are located in the Central Valley. Ever wonder why Credence Clearwater Revival was stuck in Lodi again? There was plenty to drink! The remaining wine grapes are grown in the Gold Rush region of the Sierra Foothills, Southern California’s Los Angeles region and the Far North region of Mt. Shasta.

To read more pick up a copy of the December 2018 NTFR issue. To subscribe call 940-872-5922.

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Farm & Ranch

Hazards of Backyard Poultry

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By Barry Whitworth, DVM

Having backyard poultry is a popular agriculture enterprise. According to the United States Department of Agriculture, 0.8 percent of all households in the United States have chickens. People keep chickens for a variety of reasons with table eggs being one of the more common reasons.

Unfortunately, some of these poultry producers are not aware of the hazards that come with keeping poultry because many times they carry pathogens but appear healthy.
Chickens are carriers of several zoonotic diseases. These are diseases that can be passed from animals to humans. According to a recent survey in Pennsylvania, a majority of backyard poultry producers were aware of the dangers of avian influenza. However, this study also revealed that far fewer producers were aware of the risk of possible exposure to Salmonella and Campylobacter.

The lack of knowledge about the hazards of raising poultry likely contributes to the continued issues of Salmonella outbreaks associated with backyard poultry. In 2023, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported 1,072 illnesses of Salmonella linked to backyard poultry, and 272 of those patients required hospitalization. Oklahoma reported 43 individuals with the disease.

To read more, pick up a copy of the April issue of NTFR magazine. To subscribe by mail, call 940-872-5922.

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Farm & Ranch

Ag Elsewhere: Wyoming

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By Tressa Lawrence

Babies are tucked away in every nook and cranny. Many ranchers across Wyoming have baby animals popping up all over this time of year.

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Farm & Ranch

Ag Elsewhere: Montana

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By Lindsey Monk

Another load of grain in to keep feeding the calves until the green grass can really start popping.

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